Vocabulary
Filter the words you want to study before watching.
| 单 單 | bill; list; form; single; only; sole; odd number | |
| 历史 歷史 | history | |
| 底 底 | background; bottom; base; end (of the month, year etc); remnants; (math.) radix; base | |
| 包括 包括 | to comprise; to include; to involve; to incorporate; to consist of | |
| 未来 未來 | future; tomorrow; approaching; coming; pending | |
| 局 侷 | narrow | |
| 根据 根據 | according to; based on; basis; foundation | |
| 提供 提供 | to offer; to supply; to provide; to furnish | |
| 些 些 | classifier indicating a small amount or small number greater than 1: some, a few, several | |
| 定 定 | to set; to fix; to determine; to decide; to order | |
| 研究 研究 | research; a study; to research; to look into | |
| 自 自 | self; oneself; from; since; naturally; surely | |
| 以及 以及 | as well as; too; and | |
| 是否 是否 | whether (or not); if; is or isn't | |
| 曾 曾 | once; already; ever (in the past); former; previously; (past tense marker used before verb or clause) | |
| 政府 政府 | government | |
| 对于 對於 | regarding; as far as (sth) is concerned; with regard to | |
| 之前 之前 | before; prior to; ago; previously; beforehand | |
| 甚至 甚至 | even; so much so that | |
| 之间 之間 | (after a noun) between; among; amid; (used after certain bisyllabic words to form expressions indicating a short period of time, e.g. 弹指之间) | |
| 作为 作為 | one's conduct; deed; activity; accomplishment; achievement; to act as; as (in the capacity of); qua; to view as; to look upon (sth as); to take sth to be | |
| 此 此 | this; these | |
| 无 無 | not to have; no; none; not; to lack; un-; -less | |
| 了解 了解 | to understand; to realize; to find out | |
| 之后 之後 | after; behind; (at the beginning of a sentence) afterwards; since then | |
| 却 卻 | but; yet; however; while; to go back; to decline; to retreat; nevertheless; even though | |
| 而 而 | and; as well as; and so; but (not); yet (not); (indicates causal relation); (indicates change of state); (indicates contrast) | |
| 进退两难 進退兩難 | no room to advance or to retreat (idiom); without any way out of a dilemma; trapped; in an impossible situation | Idiom |
| 金戈铁马 金戈鐵馬 | very powerful army | Idiom |
| 深刻 深刻 | profound; deep; deep-going | Xiehouyu |
| 明朝 明朝 | Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) | Proper Noun |
| 城楼 城樓 | city gate tower | Proper Noun |
| 连山 連山 | Lianshan district of Huludao city 葫蘆島市|葫芦岛市, Liaoning | Proper Noun |
| 城外 城外 | outside of a city | Proper Noun |
| 白银 白銀 | Baiyin, prefecture-level city in Gansu Province | Proper Noun |
| 圣经 聖經 | the Confucian classics; (Christianity, Judaism) the holy scriptures | Proper Noun |
| 巴基斯坦 巴基斯坦 | Pakistan | Proper Noun |
| 蒙古 蒙古 | Mongolia | Proper Noun |
| 明代 明代 | the Ming dynasty (1368-1644) | Proper Noun |
| 明初 明初 | the early Ming (i.e. from second half of 14th century) | Proper Noun |
| 甘肃 甘肅 | Gansu Province, capital Lanzhou | Proper Noun |
| 元朝 元朝 | Yuan or Mongol dynasty (1279-1368) | Proper Noun |
| 卢龙 盧龍 | Lulong county in Qinhuangdao, Hebei | Proper Noun |
| 长沙 長沙 | Changsha, prefecture-level city and capital of Hunan Province | Proper Noun |
| 中俄伊犁条约 中俄伊犁條約 | Treaty of Saint Petersburg of 1881, whereby Russia handed back Yili province to Qing China in exchange for compensation payment and unequal treaty rights | Proper Noun |
| 西夏 西夏 | Western Xia dynasty 1038-1227 of Tangut people 黨項|党项 occupying modern Ningxia and parts of Gansu and Shaanxi, overthrown by Mongols | Proper Noun |
| 古城 古城 | ancient city | Proper Noun |
| 黑水城 黑水城 | ruins of Heishui Town of Xixia people, in Ejin Banner, Alxa League, Inner Mongolia | Proper Noun |
| 汉简 漢簡 | bamboo slip used for record keeping during the Han Dynasty | Proper Noun |
| 瑞典 瑞典 | Sweden | Proper Noun |