Vocabulary
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| 被 被 | quilt; to cover (with); (literary) to suffer (a misfortune); used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb); (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅游 to "go on a trip", for example) | |
| 把 把 | to hold; to grasp; to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate; handlebar; classifier: handful, bundle, bunch; classifier for things with handles; (used to put the object before the verb: 把 + {noun} + {verb}) | |
| 意气风发 意氣風發 | (idiom) high-spirited; full of mettle | Idiom |
| 西藏 西藏 | Tibet Autonomous Region, capital Lhasa | Proper Noun |
| 河西 河西 | land west of the Yellow river; Shaanxi, Qinghai and Gansu provinces | Proper Noun |
| 萨满教 薩滿教 | Shamanism | Proper Noun |
| 四川 四川 | Sichuan Province, capital Chengdu | Proper Noun |
| 拉萨 拉薩 | Lhasa, prefecture-level city and capital of Tibet Autonomous Region | Proper Noun |
| 罗马 羅馬 | Rome, capital of Italy | Proper Noun |
| 莱茵河 萊茵河 | Rhine River | Proper Noun |
| 黄河 黃河 | Yellow River or Huang He | Proper Noun |
| 边地 邊地 | border district; borderland | Proper Noun |
| 波兰 波蘭 | Poland | Proper Noun |
| 西凉 西涼 | Western Liang of the Sixteen Kingdoms (400-421) | Proper Noun |
| 开平 開平 | Kaiping, county-level city in Jiangmen, Guangdong; Kaiping, a district of Tangshan, Hebei | Proper Noun |
| 行省 行省 | province (old) | Proper Noun |
| 巴 巴 | greatly desire, anxiously hope | |
| 名叫 名叫 | called; named | |
| 波 波 | waves, breakers; undulations | |
| 林 林 | forest, grove; surname | |
| 历史上 歷史上 | historical; in history | |
| 韩 韓 | fence; surname; Korea | |
| 纳 納 | admit, take, receive, accept | |
| 职 職 | duty, profession; office, post | |
| 周会 周會 | weekly meeting; weekly assembly | |
| 英 英 | petal, flower, leaf; brave, a hero; England, English | |
| 世 世 | generation; world; era | |
| 笃信 篤信 | to sincerely believe | |
| 分封 分封 | to divide and confer (property on one's descendants) | |
| 郡 郡 | administrative division | |
| 西面 西面 | west side; west | |
| 备 備 | prepare, ready, perfect | |
| 正体 正體 | standard form (of a Chinese character); plain font style (as opposed to bold or italic); printed style (as opposed to cursive); (Tw) traditional (i.e. unsimplified) characters | |
| 数位 數位 | digit; (Tw) digital | |
| 改用 改用 | to change over to; to switch to; to use (sth different) | |
| 封地 封地 | feudal fiefdom; land held as a vassal in feudal society; enfeoffment | |
| 书信 書信 | letter; epistle | |
| 写道 寫道 | to write (used before or after a quoted passage) | |
| 最后通牒 最後通牒 | ultimatum | |
| 带上 帶上 | to take along with one | |
| 多时 多時 | long time | |
| 第一眼 第一眼 | at first glance; at first sight | |
| 身为 身為 | in the capacity of; as | |
| 不怕 不怕 | fearless; not worried (by setbacks or difficulties); even if; even though | |
| 上交 上交 | to hand over to; to give to higher authority; to seek connections in high places | |
| 百姓 百姓 | common people | |
| 先河 先河 | source; precursor; forerunner | |
| 操 撡 | conduct, run, control, manage | |
| 连结 連結 | to combine; to join; to link (variant of); (Tw) link (on a website); hyperlink | |
| 某种 某種 | some kind (of) |