Vocabulary
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| 作为 作為 | one's conduct; deed; activity; accomplishment; achievement; to act as; as (in the capacity of); qua; to view as; to look upon (sth as); to take sth to be | |
| 此 此 | this; these | |
| 选择 選擇 | to select; to pick; choice; option; alternative | |
| 无 無 | not to have; no; none; not; to lack; un-; -less | |
| 了解 了解 | to understand; to realize; to find out | |
| 之后 之後 | after; behind; (at the beginning of a sentence) afterwards; since then | |
| 却 卻 | but; yet; however; while; to go back; to decline; to retreat; nevertheless; even though | |
| 而 而 | and; as well as; and so; but (not); yet (not); (indicates causal relation); (indicates change of state); (indicates contrast) | |
| 改朝换代 改朝換代 | to transition to a new dynasty or regime | Xiehouyu |
| 接连不断 接連不斷 | (idiom) in unbroken succession; continuous | Xiehouyu |
| 深刻 深刻 | profound; deep; deep-going | Xiehouyu |
| 蒙古 蒙古 | Mongolia | Proper Noun |
| 西夏 西夏 | Western Xia dynasty 1038-1227 of Tangut people 黨項|党项 occupying modern Ningxia and parts of Gansu and Shaanxi, overthrown by Mongols | Proper Noun |
| 元朝 元朝 | Yuan or Mongol dynasty (1279-1368) | Proper Noun |
| 甘肃 甘肅 | Gansu Province, capital Lanzhou | Proper Noun |
| 城外 城外 | outside of a city | Proper Noun |
| 元代 元代 | the Yuan or Mongol dynasty (1279-1368) | Proper Noun |
| 萨 薩 | Buddhist gods or immortals | |
| 梁 梁 | bridge; beam; rafters; surname | |
| 教派 教派 | sect | |
| 加派 加派 | to reinforce; to dispatch troops | |
| 帝 帝 | supreme ruler, emperor; god | |
| 离世 離世 | (archaic) to live in seclusion; to pass away | |
| 死后 死後 | after death; posthumous | |
| 和谈 和談 | peace talks | |
| 志 志 | purpose, will, determination; annals | |
| 父 父 | father; KangXi radical 88 | |
| 民 民 | people, subjects, citizens | |
| 另一 另一 | another; the other | |
| 金字 金字 | gold lettering; gold characters | |
| 关乎 關乎 | to relate to; concerning; about | |
| 统 統 | govern, command, control; unite | |
| 属地 屬地 | dependency; possession; annexed territory | |
| 祈福 祈福 | to pray for blessings | |
| 福祉 福祉 | well-being; welfare | |
| 岁时 歲時 | season; time of the year | |
| 士 士 | scholar, gentleman; soldier | |
| 诺 諾 | promise; assent, approve | |
| 使节 使節 | (diplomatic) envoy | |
| 已久 已久 | already a long time | |
| 跳板 跳板 | springboard; jumping-off point; gangplank | |
| 赞 贊 | help, support, assist, aid | |
| 内乱 內亂 | internal disorder; civil strife; civil unrest | |
| 朝廷 朝廷 | court; imperial household; dynasty | |
| 将领 將領 | high-ranking military officer | |
| 一体化 一體化 | to integrate; to unify | |
| 合一 合一 | to unite | |
| 无人 無人 | unmanned; uninhabited | |
| 输掉 輸掉 | to lose | |
| 一方 一方 | a party (in a contract or legal case); one side; area; region |