Vocabulary

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Yùn the Grand Canal, 1800 km from Beijing to Hangzhou, built starting from 486 BC Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Hàn Emperor Wu of the Han dynasty (141-87 BC) Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
西 西 níng Xining, prefecture-level city and capital of Qinghai Province Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Shì huì World Expo Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Táng Great Tang Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Shì mín Li Shimin, personal name of second Tang emperor Taizong (599-649), reigned 626-649 Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Qín lǐng Qinling Mountain Range in Shaanxi forming a natural barrier between the Guanzhong Plain and the Han River valley Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Luó guó Roman Empire (27 BC-476 AD) Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
ōu Eurasian continent Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Jiāng nán south of Changjiang or Yangtze river; south of the lower reaches of Changjiang; often refers to south Jiangsu, south Anhui and north Zhejiang provinces; a province during Qing times; in literature, refers to the sunny south; Gangnam (distri Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Liáo dōng Liaodong peninsula between Bohai 渤海 and Yellow sea; east and south of Liaoning province; east of Liao river 遼河|辽河 Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Suí Táng Sui (581-617) and Tang dynasties (618-907) Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Yáng zhōu Yangzhou, prefecture-level city in Jiangsu Province Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Suí Wén Wendi (541-604), posthumous name of the first Sui emperor, reigned 581-604 Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
tǎn ěr Istanbul, Turkey Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Bari (Puglia, Italy) Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Hami, prefecture-level city in Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Wān Persian Gulf Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Fèi ěr gàn Pén the Ferghana Valley in modern Uzbekistan Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
ěr the Pamirs, highland region of Central Asia Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Yìn yáng Indian Ocean Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
ěr Gāo yuán the Pamirs, highland region of Central Asia Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
ěr Chur (city in Switzerland) Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
tián Hotan, prefecture in Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region; Wada (Japanese surname and place name) Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Cáo Wèi Cao Wei, the most powerful of the Three Kingdoms, established as a dynasty in 220 by Cao Pi 曹丕, son of Cao Cao, replaced by Jin dynasty in 265 Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
tài shǒu governor of a province Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
chéng Wucheng county in Dezhou, Shandong Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
bié tǎn Uzbekistan Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Yiwu County in Hami, Xinjiang Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Héng shān Hengshan, the name of various places; Yokoyama (Japanese surname) Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
zhàn World War I (1914-1918) Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Qīng hǎi Qinghai Lake (Tibetan: mtsho-sngon) Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
the Tarim Basin in southern Xinjiang Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Kūn lún shān mài Kunlun Mountain range Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Lín hǎi Linhai, county-level city in Taizhou, Zhejiang Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Liáo yáng Liaoyang, prefecture-level city in Liaoning Province Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Lóng huá Longhua, the name of numerous streets, railway stations, temples and city districts etc, notably Longhua Temple in Shanghai and Longhua District of Shenzhen, Guangdong Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Xiōng Xiongnu, a people of the Eastern Steppe who created an empire that flourished around the time of the Qin and Han dynasties Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Gān Shěng Gansu Province, capital Lanzhou Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
xiàn chéng county seat; county town Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Wèi Jìn Wei (220-265) and Jin (265-420) dynasties Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Suí last years of the Sui dynasty; early 7th century AD Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Táng Tài zōng Emperor Taizong of Tang, reign name of second Tang emperor Li Shimin (599-649), reigned 626-649 Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Shàng shū same as Book of History Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Píng shùn Pingshun, county in Shanxi Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Táng dài Tang dynasty (618-907) Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
dēng to ascend the throne ∼HSK 4
cāng granary; berth; sea ∼HSK 4
district, region, boundary; land ∼HSK 4
shǒu lǐng head; boss; chief ∼HSK 4