Vocabulary

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jiàng (bound form) a general; (literary) to command; to lead; (Chinese chess) general (on the black side, equivalent to a king in Western chess) HSK 5
(prefix) can; may; able to; -able; to approve; to permit; to suit; (particle used for emphasis) certainly; very HSK 5
miàn gǎi (idiom) not bat an eyelid Idiom ∼HSK 4
yòng useless; worthless Xiehouyu ∼HSK 4
bào to hold; to carry (in one's arms); to hug; to embrace; to surround; to cherish; (coll.) (of clothes) to fit nicely Colloquialism HSK 4
西 西 Zǒu láng Hexi Corridor (or Gansu Corridor), a string of oases running the length of Gansu, forming part of the Northern Silk Road Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Zhōng yuán Central Plain, the middle and lower regions of the Yellow river, including Henan, western Shandong, southern Shanxi and Hebei Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
西 西 Western Regions (Han Dynasty term for regions beyond Yumen Pass) Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Cháng ān Chang'an (ancient name of Xi'an) capital of China during Tang Dynasty; now, a district of Xi'an Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Dūn huáng Dunhuang, county-level city in Jiuquan, Gansu Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
jiào Buddhist Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Niè pán Jīng (Buddhism) the Nirvana Sutra Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Shì jiā móu Shakyamuni (Sanskrit for "the Sage of the Shakyas", i.e. the Buddha, Siddhartha Gautama) Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
shèng holy land (of a religion); sacred place; shrine; holy city (such as Jerusalem, Mecca etc); center of historic interest Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
jīng The Book of Changes ("I Ching") Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Wénshū Manjushri Bodhisattva Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Jīn Jinta county in Jiuquan 酒泉, Gansu Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Lóng mén Shí Longmen Grottoes at Luoyang, Henan Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
lín Yulin, prefecture-level city in Shaanxi Province Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
tuó Buddha (a person who has attained Buddhahood, or specifically Siddhartha Gautama) Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
lún the Eternal Wheel of life in Buddhism Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
dùn Macedonia Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
shān Alexander the Great (356-323 BC) Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
西 西 Ān Anxi county, former name of Guazhou county in Jiuquan, Gansu Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
chóu zhī the Silk Road Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Hòu Liáng Later Liang of the Five Dynasties (907-923) Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Kǒng Confucius (551-479 BC), Chinese thinker and social philosopher, also known as Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Dōng Jìn Eastern Jin dynasty 317-420 Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Xuánzàng Xuanzang Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Hàn wén Chinese written language; Chinese literature esp. as taught abroad Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Xiōng Xiongnu, a people of the Eastern Steppe who created an empire that flourished around the time of the Qin and Han dynasties Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
xué Buddhist doctrine; Buddhist studies Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Liáng Lianghe county in Dehong Dai and Jingpo autonomous prefecture, Yunnan Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Tiān zhǔ God (in Catholicism); abbr. for, Catholicism Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
tóng Datong, prefecture-level city in Shanxi Province; Datong or Tatung Township in Yilan County, Taiwan; Datong or Tatung District of Taipei City, Taiwan; Datong District of Daqing City, Heilongjiang; (Confucianism) Great Harmony (concept of an ideal society) Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Liáng shān Liangshan city and County in Jining, Shandong Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Jīn chāng Shì Jinchang, prefecture-level city in Gansu Province Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Yǒng chāng xiàn Yongchang county in Jinchang, Gansu Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Yǒng chāng Yongchang county in Jinchang, Gansu; ancient prefecture in Yunnan, modern Baoshan Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
xiàn chéng county seat; county town Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Shén Gods and Buddhas Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
wén a branch of the Xianbei nomadic people; two-character surname Yuwen Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Guā zhōu Guazhou county in Jiuquan 酒泉, Gansu Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Buddhist temple Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
rub, scour, grind; friction ∼HSK 4
Xiāng mutually ∼HSK 4
record, annal, historical account ∼HSK 4
chuán to pass on doctrines from master to disciple (Buddhism) ∼HSK 4
i, my, our; resist, impede ∼HSK 4
èr shí shì 20th century ∼HSK 4