Vocabulary
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| 被 被 | quilt; to cover (with); (literary) to suffer (a misfortune); used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb); (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅游 to "go on a trip", for example) | |
| 把 把 | to hold; to grasp; to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate; handlebar; classifier: handful, bundle, bunch; classifier for things with handles; (used to put the object before the verb: 把 + {noun} + {verb}) | |
| 河西 河西 | land west of the Yellow river; Shaanxi, Qinghai and Gansu provinces | Proper Noun |
| 大雪 大雪 | Daxue or Great Snow, 21st of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 7th-21st December | Proper Noun |
| 黄河 黃河 | Yellow River or Huang He | Proper Noun |
| 新疆 新疆 | Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region, capital Ürümqi | Proper Noun |
| 广西 廣西 | Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, capital Nanning | Proper Noun |
| 云南 雲南 | Yunnan Province, capital Kunming | Proper Noun |
| 地中海 地中海 | Mediterranean Sea | Proper Noun |
| 大通 大通 | Datong, a district of Huainan City, Anhui; Datong Hui and Tu Autonomous County in Xining, Qinghai | Proper Noun |
| 罗马 羅馬 | Rome, capital of Italy | Proper Noun |
| 河套 河套 | the Great Bend of the Yellow River in Inner Mongolia | Proper Noun |
| 万里 萬里 | Wan Li (1916-2015), PRC politician | Proper Noun |
| 黑河 黑河 | Heihe, prefecture-level city in Heilongjiang Province | Proper Noun |
| 伊朗 伊朗 | Iran | Proper Noun |
| 平平 平平 | average; mediocre | |
| 向西 向西 | westward | |
| 战 戰 | war, fighting, battle | |
| 刘 劉 | surname; kill, destroy | |
| 部落 部落 | tribe | |
| 郡 郡 | administrative division | |
| 府 府 | prefecture; prefect; government | |
| 两千年 兩千年 | the year 2000; 2000 years | |
| 营 營 | encampment, barracks; manage | |
| 向南 向南 | southward | |
| 十万 十萬 | hundred thousand | |
| 千里 千里 | a thousand miles; a thousand li (i.e. 500 kilometers); a long distance | |
| 通路 通路 | thoroughfare; passage; pathway; channel | |
| 身后 身後 | the time after one's death; a place behind sb; (fig.) one's social background | |
| 万名 萬名 | all names | |
| 草场 草場 | pastureland | |
| 东面 東面 | east side (of sth) | |
| 数万 數萬 | several tens of thousands; many thousand | |
| 大战 大戰 | war; to wage war | |
| 鸵鸟 鴕鳥 | ostrich | |
| 通向 通向 | to lead to | |
| 起名 起名 | to name; to christen; to take a name | |
| 夫 夫 | man, male adult, husband; those | |
| 百姓 百姓 | common people | |
| 多变 多變 | fickle; (math.) multivariate | |
| 轻骑 輕騎 | light cavalry; light motorcycle; moped | |
| 飞鸟 飛鳥 | bird | |
| 万事 萬事 | all things | |
| 备 備 | prepare, ready, perfect | |
| 令人 令人 | to cause one (to do sth); to make one (angry, delighted etc) | |
| 千米 千米 | kilometer | |
| 维 維 | maintain, preserve, safeguard | |
| 挺进 挺進 | progress; to advance | |
| 有可能 有可能 | possible; probable; possibly; probably; may; might | |
| 交出 交出 | to hand over |