Vocabulary
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| 落叶归根 落葉歸根 | Getting Home, 2007 PRC comedy-drama film directed by, starring | Idiom |
| 沉默寡言 沉默寡言 | habitually silent (idiom); reticent; uncommunicative | Idiom |
| 化干戈为玉帛 化干戈為玉帛 | lit. to exchange weapons of war for gifts of jade and silk (idiom); fig. to turn hostility into friendship | Idiom |
| 挺身而出 挺身而出 | to step forward bravely | Idiom |
| 慕名而来 慕名而來 | to come to a place on account of its reputation (idiom); attracted to visit a famous location | Idiom |
| 无边无际 無邊無際 | (idiom) boundless; limitless | Idiom |
| 就地取材 就地取材 | to draw on local resources; using materials at hand | Idiom |
| 无用 無用 | useless; worthless | Xiehouyu |
| 大方 大方 | expert; scholar; mother earth; a type of green tea | Xiehouyu |
| 热闹 熱鬧 | bustling with noise and excitement; lively | Xiehouyu |
| 来不及 來不及 | there's not enough time (to do sth); it's too late (to do sth) | Xiehouyu |
| 高潮 高潮 | high tide; high water; upsurge; peak of activity; climax (of a story, a competition etc); to have an orgasm | Xiehouyu |
| 冷静 冷靜 | calm; cool-headed; dispassionate; (of a place) deserted; quiet | Xiehouyu |
| 苦 苦 | bitter; hardship; pain; to suffer; to bring suffering to; painstakingly | Xiehouyu |
| 轻松 輕鬆 | light; gentle; relaxed; effortless; uncomplicated; to relax; to take things less seriously | Xiehouyu |
| 无法 無法 | unable; incapable | Xiehouyu |
| 烧 燒 | to burn; to cook; to stew; to bake; to roast; to heat; to boil (tea, water etc); fever; to run a temperature; (coll.) to let things go to one's head | Colloquialism |
| 抱 抱 | to hold; to carry (in one's arms); to hug; to embrace; to surround; to cherish; (coll.) (of clothes) to fit nicely | Colloquialism |
| 河西走廊 河西走廊 | Hexi Corridor (or Gansu Corridor), a string of oases running the length of Gansu, forming part of the Northern Silk Road | Proper Noun |
| 西域 西域 | Western Regions (Han Dynasty term for regions beyond Yumen Pass) | Proper Noun |
| 匈奴 匈奴 | Xiongnu, a people of the Eastern Steppe who created an empire that flourished around the time of the Qin and Han dynasties | Proper Noun |
| 中原 中原 | Central Plain, the middle and lower regions of the Yellow river, including Henan, western Shandong, southern Shanxi and Hebei | Proper Noun |
| 敦煌 敦煌 | Dunhuang, county-level city in Jiuquan, Gansu | Proper Noun |
| 汉武帝 漢武帝 | Emperor Wu of the Han dynasty (141-87 BC) | Proper Noun |
| 长安 長安 | Chang'an (ancient name of Xi'an) capital of China during Tang Dynasty; now, a district of Xi'an | Proper Noun |
| 孙 孫 | Sun (surname) | Proper Noun |
| 丝绸之路 絲綢之路 | the Silk Road | Proper Noun |
| 李 李 | Li (surname) | Proper Noun |
| 吐蕃 吐蕃 | Tubo or Tufan, old name for Tibet; the Tibetan Tubo dynasty 7th-11th century AD; also pr. [Tu3 fan1] | Proper Noun |
| 左宗棠 左宗棠 | Zuo Zongtang (1812-1885), Chinese administrator and military leader | Proper Noun |
| 玉门 玉門 | Yumen, county-level city in Jiuquan 酒泉, Gansu | Proper Noun |
| 巴斯 巴斯 | Bath city in southwest England | Proper Noun |
| 中亚 中亞 | Central Asia | Proper Noun |
| 蒙古人 蒙古人 | Mongol | Proper Noun |
| 嘉峪关 嘉峪關 | Jiayu Pass in Gansu, at the western terminus of the Great Wall | Proper Noun |
| 金川 金川 | Jinchuan County (Tibetan: chu chen rdzong) in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, northwest Sichuan | Proper Noun |
| 青藏高原 青藏高原 | Qinghai-Tibetan plateau | Proper Noun |
| 兰州 蘭州 | Lanzhou, prefecture-level city and capital of Gansu Province | Proper Noun |
| 萨迦 薩迦 | Sa'gya town and county, Tibetan: Sa skya, in Shigatse prefecture, central Tibet; saga (i.e. heroic tale) | Proper Noun |
| 武威 武威 | Wuwei, prefecture-level city in Gansu Province | Proper Noun |
| 藏传佛教 藏傳佛教 | Tibetan Buddhism | Proper Noun |
| 青海 青海 | Qinghai Province, capital Xining | Proper Noun |
| 汉宣帝 漢宣帝 | Emperor Xuan (91-48 BC) of the Former Han Dynasty, reigned 74-48 BC | Proper Noun |
| 成吉思汗 成吉思汗 | Genghis Khan (1162-1227), founder and ruler of the Mongol Empire | Proper Noun |
| 忽必烈 忽必烈 | Khubilai Khan (1215-1294), grandson of Genghis Khan 成吉思汗, first Yuan dynasty emperor, reigned 1260-1294 | Proper Noun |
| 圣地 聖地 | holy land (of a religion); sacred place; shrine; holy city (such as Jerusalem, Mecca etc); center of historic interest | Proper Noun |
| 唐朝 唐朝 | Tang dynasty | Proper Noun |
| 刘邦 劉邦 | Liu Bang (256 or 247-195 BC), bandit leader who became first Han emperor Han Gaozu 漢高祖|汉高祖 (reigned 202-195 BC) | Proper Noun |
| 契丹 契丹 | Qidan or Khitan, ethnic group in ancient China, a branch of the Eastern Hu people inhabiting the valley of the Xar Murun River in the upper reaches of the Liao River | Proper Noun |
| 西晋 西晉 | Western Jin dynasty (265-316) | Proper Noun |