Vocabulary
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| 阿来 阿來 | Alai (1959-), ethnic Tibetan Chinese writer, awarded Mao Dun Literature Prize in 2000 for his novel "Red Poppies" | |
| 收束 收束 | to constrict; to draw tight; to gather (one's thoughts); to bring to a close; to pack (for a journey) | |
| 冶金 冶金 | metallurgy | |
| 票证 票證 | a ticket; a pass (e.g. to enter a building) | |
| 画报 畫報 | illustrated magazine | |
| 马兰花 馬蘭花 | iris; Iris tectorum | |
| 马帮 馬幫 | caravan of horses carrying goods | |
| 政治关系 政治關係 | political relations | |
| 连忙 連忙 | promptly; at once | |
| 共同体 共同體 | community | |
| 力不从心 力不從心 | less capable than desirable (idiom); not as strong as one would wish; the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak | |
| 有朝一日 有朝一日 | one day; sometime in the future | |
| 一心一意 一心一意 | concentrating one's thoughts and efforts; single-minded; bent on; intently | |
| 年初 年初 | beginning of the year | |
| 有的是 有的是 | have plenty of; there's no lack of | |
| 紧接着 緊接著 | immediately afterwards; shortly after that | |
| 年底 年底 | the end of the year; year-end | |
| 创业 創業 | to begin an undertaking; to start a major task; to initiate; to venture; venture; entrepreneurship | |
| 现代化 現代化 | modernization | |
| 信封 信封 | envelope | |
| 长城 長城 | the Great Wall | |
| 广大 廣大 | (of an area) vast or extensive; large-scale; widespread; (of people) numerous | |
| 邮票 郵票 | (postage) stamp | |
| 故乡 故鄉 | home; homeland; native place | |
| 美术 美術 | art; fine arts; painting | |
| 景色 景色 | scenery; scene; landscape; view | |
| 变为 變為 | to change into | |
| 节约 節約 | to economize; to conserve (resources); economy; frugal | |
| 生动 生動 | vivid; lively | |
| 剧场 劇場 | theater | |
| 老百姓 老百姓 | ordinary people; the "person in the street" | |
| 建成 建成 | to establish; to build | |
| 将近 將近 | almost; nearly; close to | |
| 民间 民間 | among the people; popular; folk; non-governmental; involving people rather than governments | |
| 自主 自主 | independent; to act for oneself; autonomous | |
| 规范 規範 | norm; standard; specification; regulation; rule; within the rules; to fix rules; to regulate; to specify | |
| 气候 氣候 | (meteorology) climate; (fig.) climate; prevailing conditions (in human affairs) | |
| 亲切 親切 | amiable; cordial; close and dear; familiar | |
| 主张 主張 | to advocate; to stand for; view; position; stand; proposition; viewpoint; assertion | |
| 中部 中部 | middle part; central section | |
| 前后 前後 | around; from beginning to end; all around; front and rear | |
| 面积 面積 | area (of a floor, piece of land etc); surface area; tract of land | |
| 大夫 大夫 | senior official (in imperial China) | |
| 农业 農業 | agriculture; farming | |
| 中华民族 中華民族 | the Chinese nation; the Chinese people (collective reference to all the ethnic groups in China) | |
| 古代 古代 | ancient times | |
| 开展 開展 | to launch; to develop; to unfold; (of an exhibition etc) to open | |
| 共有 共有 | to have altogether; in all | |
| 形状 形狀 | form; shape | |
| 普遍 普遍 | universal; general; widespread; common |