Vocabulary
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| 孔雀王朝 孔雀王朝 | Maurya Dynasty of India (322-185 BC) | Proper Noun |
| 永乐 永樂 | Yongle Emperor, reign name of third Ming emperor Zhu Di (1360-1424), reigned 1403-1424, temple name | Proper Noun |
| 青海湖 青海湖 | Qinghai Lake (Tibetan: mtsho-sngon) | Proper Noun |
| 昆仑山脉 崑崙山脈 | Kunlun Mountain range | Proper Noun |
| 曹魏 曹魏 | Cao Wei, the most powerful of the Three Kingdoms, established as a dynasty in 220 by Cao Pi 曹丕, son of Cao Cao, replaced by Jin dynasty in 265 | Proper Noun |
| 巴里 巴里 | Bari (Puglia, Italy) | Proper Noun |
| 龙华 龍華 | Longhua, the name of numerous streets, railway stations, temples and city districts etc, notably Longhua Temple in Shanghai and Longhua District of Shenzhen, Guangdong | Proper Noun |
| 霍尔 霍爾 | Hall (name) | Proper Noun |
| 法轮 法輪 | the Eternal Wheel of life in Buddhism | Proper Noun |
| 中国社会科学院 中國社會科學院 | Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS) | Proper Noun |
| 同治 同治 | reign name of Qing emperor (1861-1875) | Proper Noun |
| 儒者 儒者 | Confucian | Proper Noun |
| 明末清初 明末清初 | late Ming and early Qing; around the middle of the 17th century | Proper Noun |
| 路德 路德 | Luther (name); Martin Luther (1483-1546), reformation protestant minister | Proper Noun |
| 平阳县 平陽縣 | Pingyang county in Wenzhou, Zhejiang | Proper Noun |
| 兰州市 蘭州市 | Lanzhou, prefecture-level city and capital of Gansu Province | Proper Noun |
| 永登 永登 | Yongdeng county in Lanzhou, Gansu | Proper Noun |
| 县级 縣級 | county level | Proper Noun |
| 令和 令和 | Reiwa, Japanese era name, corresponding to the reign (2019-) of emperor Naruhito | Proper Noun |
| 新城乡 新城鄉 | Xincheng or Hsincheng township in Hualien County, east Taiwan | Proper Noun |
| 北林 北林 | Beilin District of Suihua City, Heilongjiang | Proper Noun |
| 轮台县 輪台縣 | Bügür nahiyisi or Luntai county in Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang, Xinjiang | Proper Noun |
| 中宁 中寧 | Zhongning county in Zhongwei, Ningxia | Proper Noun |
| 桃源 桃源 | Taoyuan county in Changde, Hunan; Taoyuan township in Kaohsiung county, southwest Taiwan | Proper Noun |
| 中川 中川 | Nakagawa (Japanese surname and place name) | Proper Noun |
| 以巴 以巴 | Israeli-Palestinian | Proper Noun |
| 孝经 孝經 | Xiaojing (Classic of Filial Piety) | Proper Noun |
| 五胡 五胡 | Five non-Han people, namely: Huns or Xiongnu, Xianbei, Jie, Di, Qiang, esp. in connection with the Sixteen Kingdoms 304-439 | Proper Noun |
| 晋朝 晉朝 | Jin Dynasty (265-420) | Proper Noun |
| 梁书 梁書 | History of Liang of the Southern Dynasties, eighth of the 24 dynastic histories, compiled by Yao Silian in 636 during Tang dynasty, 56 scrolls | Proper Noun |
| 马其顿 馬其頓 | Macedonia | Proper Noun |
| 亚历山大大帝 亞歷山大大帝 | Alexander the Great (356-323 BC) | Proper Noun |
| 梁河 梁河 | Lianghe county in Dehong Dai and Jingpo autonomous prefecture, Yunnan | Proper Noun |
| 隋文帝 隋文帝 | Wendi (541-604), posthumous name of the first Sui emperor, reigned 581-604 | Proper Noun |
| 波斯湾 波斯灣 | Persian Gulf | Proper Noun |
| 费尔干纳盆地 費爾干納盆地 | the Ferghana Valley in modern Uzbekistan | Proper Noun |
| 帕米尔 帕米爾 | the Pamirs, highland region of Central Asia | Proper Noun |
| 横山 橫山 | Hengshan, the name of various places; Yokoyama (Japanese surname) | Proper Noun |
| 辽阳 遼陽 | Liaoyang, prefecture-level city in Liaoning Province | Proper Noun |
| 隋末 隋末 | last years of the Sui dynasty; early 7th century AD | Proper Noun |
| 神舟 神舟 | Shenzhou (spacecraft); Hasee (computer manufacturer) | Proper Noun |
| 沙特阿拉伯 沙特阿拉伯 | Saudi Arabia | Proper Noun |
| 连云港 連雲港 | Lianyungang, prefecture-level city in Jiangsu Province | Proper Noun |
| 利玛窦 利瑪竇 | Matteo Ricci (1552-1610), Jesuit missionary and translator in Ming China | Proper Noun |
| 马六甲海峡 馬六甲海峽 | Strait of Malacca | Proper Noun |
| 朱德 朱德 | Zhu De (1886-1976), communist leader and founder of the People's Liberation Army | Proper Noun |
| 波斯语 波斯語 | Persian (language); Farsi | Proper Noun |
| 华容 華容 | Huarong district of Ezhou city, Hubei; Huarong county in Yueyang, Hunan | Proper Noun |
| 净土宗 淨土宗 | Pure Land Buddhism | Proper Noun |
| 底格里斯河 底格里斯河 | Tigris River, Iraq | Proper Noun |