Vocabulary

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Táng Great Tang Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
luó Polo (car made by Volkswagen); surname Polo Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
tān Gobi desert Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
宿 宿 zhōu Suzhou, prefecture-level city in Anhui Province Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Jiāng nán south of Changjiang or Yangtze river; south of the lower reaches of Changjiang; often refers to south Jiangsu, south Anhui and north Zhejiang provinces; a province during Qing times; in literature, refers to the sunny south; Gangnam (distri Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, in Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region; Ili River in central Asia; the Yili basin around Urumqi in Xinjiang Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Duō ěr Dole (name); Bob Dole (1923-2021), US Republican politician, Kansas senator 1969-1996 Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Táng dài Tang dynasty (618-907) Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Gān Shěng Gansu Province, capital Lanzhou Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Hami, prefecture-level city in Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Suí Táng Sui (581-617) and Tang dynasties (618-907) Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Wèi Jìn Wei (220-265) and Jin (265-420) dynasties Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Dūn huáng shí Dunhuang caves in Gansu; refers to Mogao caves Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Táng Tài zōng Emperor Taizong of Tang, reign name of second Tang emperor Li Shimin (599-649), reigned 626-649 Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Shā É Tsarist Russia; abbr. for Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Zàng Tibetan ethnic group Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
ěr Gāo yuán the Pamirs, highland region of Central Asia Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
sūn guó Wusun kingdom of central Asia (c. 300 BC-300 AD) Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Jīn chāng Jinchang, prefecture-level city in Gansu Province Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Hàn wén Chinese written language; Chinese literature esp. as taught abroad Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Dōng Jìn Eastern Jin dynasty 317-420 Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture, in Yunnan Province Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
chéng Qaghiliq nahiyisi (Kargilik county) in Kashgar prefecture, west Xinjiang Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Qiān Sima Qian (145-86 BC), Han Dynasty historian, author of Records of the Grand Historian, known as the father of Chinese historiography Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Shì jiā móu Shakyamuni (Sanskrit for "the Sage of the Shakyas", i.e. the Buddha, Siddhartha Gautama) Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
jiào Buddhist Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
zhèng Hezheng County in Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Gansu Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
tài shǒu governor of a province Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Yìn yáng Indian Ocean Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Niè pán Jīng (Buddhism) the Nirvana Sutra Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
měi Armenia Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Gōng sūn two-character surname Gongsun Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Shén Gods and Buddhas Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Wénshū Manjushri Bodhisattva Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
西 西 liáng Western Liang (kingdom) Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Wén shū Manjushri, the Bodhisattva of keen awareness Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Shì mín Li Shimin, personal name of second Tang emperor Taizong (599-649), reigned 626-649 Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Xuán Black Tortoise (the seven mansions of the north sky); (in Daoism) God of the north sky Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Jìng (Buddhism) Pure Land, usually refers to Amitabha Buddha's Western Pure Land of Ultimate Bliss (Sukhavati in Sanskrit) Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Kǒng Confucius (551-479 BC), Chinese thinker and social philosopher, also known as Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
kuò tái Ögedei Khan (1186-1242), a son of Genghis Khan Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Jīn Jinta county in Jiuquan 酒泉, Gansu Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
西 西 níng Xining, prefecture-level city and capital of Qinghai Province Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Chá ěr Charles Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
广 Guǎng Li Guang (-119 BC), Han dynasty general, nicknamed Flying General 飛將軍|飞将军 and much feared by the Xiongnu 匈奴 Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
jīng The Book of Changes ("I Ching") Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Liáo dōng Liaodong peninsula between Bohai 渤海 and Yellow sea; east and south of Liaoning province; east of Liao river 遼河|辽河 Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
the Tarim Basin in southern Xinjiang Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
ōu Eurasian continent Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
Kǒng miào Confucian temple Proper Noun ∼HSK 4