Vocabulary
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| 新颖 新穎 | lit. new bud; fig. new and original | |
| 乃至 乃至 | and even; to go so far as to | |
| 磨难 磨難 | a torment; a trial; tribulation; a cross (to bear); well-tried | |
| 同年 同年 | the same year | |
| 杂技 雜技 | acrobatics | |
| 透支 透支 | (banking) to overdraw; to take out an overdraft; an overdraft; to overspend (i.e. expenditure in excess of revenue); (old) to draw one's wage in advance; (fig.) to exhaust (one's enthusiasm, energy etc); to damage a natural resource through overuse | |
| 撰写 撰寫 | to write; to compose | |
| 汇聚 匯聚 | convergence; to come together | |
| 着重 著重 | to put emphasis on; to stress | |
| 宫廷 宮廷 | court (of king or emperor) | |
| 揣 揣 | to put into (one's pockets, clothes); Taiwan pr. [chuǎi] | |
| 谈到 談到 | to refer to; to speak about; to talk about | |
| 昔日 昔日 | former days; in the past | |
| 摇篮 搖籃 | cradle | |
| 荒 荒 | desolate; shortage; scarce; out of practice; absurd; uncultivated; to neglect | |
| 索取 索取 | to ask; to demand | |
| 少有 少有 | rare; infrequent | |
| 稳固 穩固 | stable; steady; firm; to stabilize | |
| 相当于 相當於 | equivalent to | |
| 遗址 遺址 | ruins; historic relics | |
| 交锋 交鋒 | to cross swords; to have a confrontation (with sb) | |
| 后人 後人 | later generation | |
| 其后 其後 | next; later; after that | |
| 寺庙 寺廟 | temple; monastery; shrine | |
| 与其 與其 | rather than...; 与其 A 如 B (rather than A, better to B) | |
| 清澈 清澈 | clear; limpid | |
| 用意 用意 | intention; purpose | |
| 受苦 受苦 | to suffer hardship | |
| 耗费 耗費 | to waste; to spend; to consume; to squander | |
| 交接 交接 | (of two things) to come into contact; to meet; to hand over to; to take over from; to associate with; to have friendly relations with; to have sexual intercourse | |
| 子孙 子孫 | offspring; posterity | |
| 朦胧 朦朧 | (literary) (of moonlight) dim; (literary) murky; indistinct | |
| 姓氏 姓氏 | family name | |
| 崇尚 崇尚 | to hold up (as an model); to hold in esteem; to revere; to advocate | |
| 繁华 繁華 | flourishing; bustling | |
| 情调 情調 | sentiment; tone and mood; taste | |
| 漫游 漫遊 | to travel around; to roam; (mobile telephony) roaming | |
| 带队 帶隊 | to lead a team; to lead a group; group leader; (tourism) tour guide | |
| 顺畅 順暢 | smooth and unhindered; fluent | |
| 耽搁 耽擱 | to tarry; to delay; to stop over | |
| 纪念碑 紀念碑 | monument | |
| 肩负 肩負 | to shoulder (a burden); to bear; to suffer (a disadvantage) | |
| 出资 出資 | to fund; to put money into sth; to invest | |
| 屏障 屏障 | barrier | |
| 换成 換成 | to exchange (sth) for (sth else); to replace with; to convert into | |
| 自立 自立 | independent; self-reliant; self-sustaining; to stand on one's own feet; to support oneself | |
| 得体 得體 | appropriate to the occasion; fitting | |
| 香料 香料 | spice; flavoring; condiment; perfume | |
| 竭尽全力 竭盡全力 | to spare no effort (idiom); to do one's utmost | |
| 心胸 心胸 | heart; mind; ambition; aspiration |