The Rise of the Great Powers
Episode review
Seeking the Way to Strengthen the Nation: Tsarist Russia
S1E8 · 寻道图强（沙俄）
Vocabulary
Filter the words you want to study before watching.
| 乱 亂 | in confusion or disorder; in a confused state of mind; disorder; upheaval; riot; illicit sexual relations; to throw into disorder; to mix up; indiscriminate; random; arbitrary | |
| 管理 管理 | to supervise; to manage; to administer; management; administration | |
| 市场 市場 | marketplace; market (also in abstract) | |
| 更加 更加 | more (than sth else); even more | |
| 建立 建立 | to establish; to set up; to found | |
| 火 火 | fire; urgent; ammunition; fiery or flaming; internal heat (Chinese medicine); hot (popular); classifier for military units (old); Kangxi radical 86 | |
| 群 羣 | group; crowd; flock, herd, pack etc | |
| 状态 狀態 | condition; state; state of affairs | |
| 产生 產生 | to arise; to come into being; to come about; to give rise to; to bring into being; to bring about; to produce; to engender; to generate | |
| 相当 相當 | equivalent to; appropriate; considerably; to a certain extent; fairly; quite | |
| 关注 關注 | to pay attention to; to follow sth closely; to follow (on social media); concern; interest; attention | |
| 地区 地區 | local; regional; district (not necessarily formal administrative unit); region; area; as suffix to city name, means prefecture or county (area administered by a prefecture-level city or, county-level city) | |
| 以来 以來 | since (a previous event) | |
| 久 久 | (long) time; (long) duration of time | |
| 基本 基本 | basic; fundamental; main; elementary | |
| 经历 經歷 | experience; to experience; to go through | |
| 人类 人類 | humanity; human race; mankind | |
| 仍然 仍然 | still; as before; yet | |
| 各 各 | each; every | |
| 过程 過程 | course of events; process | |
| 训练 訓練 | to train; to drill; training | |
| 母亲 母親 | mother; also pr. [mǔ qin] | |
| 由于 由於 | due to; as a result of; thanks to; owing to; since; because | |
| 压力 壓力 | pressure | |
| 面对 面對 | to face; to confront | |
| 事件 事件 | event; happening; incident | |
| 步 步 | a step; a pace; walk; march; stages in a process; situation | |
| 人民 人民 | the people | |
| 失去 失去 | to lose | |
| 幸福 幸福 | happiness; happy; blessed | |
| 会议 會議 | meeting; conference | |
| 人生 人生 | life (one's time on earth) | |
| 支 支 | to support; to sustain; to erect; to raise; branch; division; to draw money; classifier for rods such as pens and guns, for army divisions and for songs or compositions | |
| 力量 力量 | power; force; strength | |
| 城 城 | city walls; city; town | |
| 首先 首先 | first (of all); in the first place | |
| 发展 發展 | development; growth; to develop; to grow; to expand | |
| 社会 社會 | society | |
| 并且 並且 | and; besides; moreover; furthermore; in addition | |
| 父亲 父親 | father; also pr. [fù qin] | |
| 光 光 | light; ray; bright; shiny; only; merely; used up; finished; to leave (a part of the body) uncovered | |
| 技术 技術 | technology; technique; skill | |
| 派 派 | clique; school; group; faction; to dispatch; to send; to assign; to appoint; pi (Greek letter Ππ); the circular ratio pi = 3.1415926; (loanword) pie | |
| 简单 簡單 | simple; not complicated | |
| 另外 另外 | additional; in addition; besides; separate; other; moreover; furthermore | |
| 曾经 曾經 | once; already; former; previously; ever; (past tense marker used before verb or clause) | |
| 按 按 | to press; to push; to leave aside or shelve; to control; to restrain; to keep one's hand on; to check or refer to; according to; in the light of; (of an editor or author) to make a comment | |
| 因此 因此 | thus; consequently; as a result | |
| 联系 聯繫 | connection; contact; relation; to get in touch with; to integrate; to link; to touch | |
| 确定 確定 | definite; certain; fixed; to fix (on sth); to determine; to be sure; to ensure; to make certain; to ascertain; to clinch; to recognize; to confirm; OK (on computer dialog box) |