Vocabulary
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| 赵构 趙構 | Zhao Gou (1107-1187), personal name of the tenth Song Emperor Gaozong (reigned 1127-1162) | Proper Noun |
| 商丘 商丘 | Shangqiu, prefecture-level city in Henan Province | Proper Noun |
| 贵州省 貴州省 | Guizhou Province, capital Guiyang | Proper Noun |
| 苗族 苗族 | Hmong or Miao ethnic group of southwest China | Proper Noun |
| 自治州 自治州 | autonomous prefecture | Proper Noun |
| 奔腾 奔騰 | Pentium (microprocessor by Intel) | Proper Noun |
| 洞庭湖 洞庭湖 | Dongting Lake in northeast Hunan province | Proper Noun |
| 天柱县 天柱縣 | Tianzhu county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture, Guizhou | Proper Noun |
| 洪武 洪武 | Hongwu Emperor, also written Hung-wu Ti, reign name of first Ming emperor Zhu Yuanzhang (1328-1398), reigned 1386-1398, temple name | Proper Noun |
| 李氏 李氏 | the Korean Yi or Lee Dynasty (1392-1910) | Proper Noun |
| 三田 三田 | Mita, Sanda, Mitsuda etc (Japanese surname or place name) | Proper Noun |
| 涉县 涉縣 | She county in Handan, Hebei | Proper Noun |
| 阳江市 陽江市 | Yangjiang, prefecture-level city in Guangdong Province | Proper Noun |
| 城池 城池 | city | Proper Noun |
| 秀才 秀才 | a person who has passed the county level imperial exam (historical); scholar; skillful writer; fine talent | Proper Noun |
| 宁县 寧縣 | Ning county in Qingyang, Gansu | Proper Noun |
| 文征明 文徵明 | Wen Zhengming (1470-1559), Ming painter, one of Four great southern talents of the Ming 江南四大才子 | Proper Noun |
| 孙 孫 | Sun (surname) | Proper Noun |
| 九江 九江 | Jiujiang, prefecture-level city in Jiangxi Province | Proper Noun |
| 户部 戶部 | Ministry of Revenue in imperial China | Proper Noun |
| 诗书 詩書 | the Book of Songs and the Book of History | Proper Noun |
| 顺治 順治 | reign name of second Qing emperor (1644-1662) | Proper Noun |
| 尚书 尚書 | same as Book of History | Proper Noun |
| 咸丰 咸豐 | Xianfeng (1831-1861), reign name of Qing emperor, reigned from 1850-1861; Xianfeng County in Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hubei | Proper Noun |
| 秦腔 秦腔 | Qinqiang, an opera style popular in northwest China, possibly originating in Ming dynasty folk music; Shaanxi opera | Proper Noun |
| 昆曲 崑曲 | Kunqu opera, influential musical theater originating in Kunshan, Jiangsu province in Yuan times | Proper Noun |
| 从江 從江 | Congjiang county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture, Guizhou | Proper Noun |
| 龙王 龍王 | Dragon King (mythology) | Proper Noun |
| 崇祯 崇禎 | Chongzhen, reign name of last Ming emperor (1628-1644) | Proper Noun |
| 昌江 昌江 | Chang River, Jiangxi | Proper Noun |
| 大运河 大運河 | the Grand Canal, 1800 km from Beijing to Hangzhou, built starting from 486 BC | Proper Noun |
| 江河 江河 | Yangtze and Yellow rivers | Proper Noun |
| 郑 鄭 | the name of a state in the Zhou dynasty in the vicinity of present-day Xinzheng, a county-level city in Henan; surname Zheng; abbr. for Zhengzhou, the capital of Henan | |
| 杰 傑 | hero; heroic, outstanding | |
| 宁 寧 | calm, peaceful, serene; healthy | |
| 航 航 | sail; navigate; ship, boat | |
| 文书 文書 | document; official correspondence; secretary; secretariat | |
| 巨 巨 | large, great, enormous; chief | |
| 粮 糧 | food, grain, provisions | |
| 地处 地處 | to be located at; to be situated in | |
| 江流 江流 | river; river flow; current | |
| 域 域 | district, region, boundary; land | |
| 氏 氏 | clan, family; mister | |
| 庆 慶 | congratulate, celebrate | |
| 泰 泰 | great, exalted, superior; big | |
| 谢 謝 | thank | |
| 市政 市政 | municipal administration | |
| 岩 巖 | cliff; rocks; mountain | |
| 怀 懷 | bosom, breast; carry in bosom | |
| 卢 盧 | cottage, hut; surname; black |