Vocabulary

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zhǔ dòng to take the initiative; to do sth of one's own accord; spontaneous; active; opposite: passive 被动; drive (of gears and shafts etc) HSK 3
zhēng to fight for; to strive for; to win over HSK 3
tiě iron (metal); arms; weapons; hard; strong; violent; unshakeable; determined; close; tight (slang) HSK 3
chǔ base; foundation; basis; basic; fundamental HSK 3
gǎn to overtake; to catch up with; to hurry; to rush; to try to catch (the bus etc); to drive (cattle etc) forward; to drive (sb) away; to avail oneself of (an opportunity); until; by (a certain time) HSK 3
gǎn jǐn hurriedly; without delay HSK 3
fǎn zhèng anyway; in any case; to come over from the enemy's side HSK 3
chū at first; (at the) beginning; first; junior; basic HSK 3
jiào liàn instructor; sports coach; trainer HSK 3
jiāo liú to exchange; exchange; communication; interaction; to have social contact (with sb) HSK 3
xiū to decorate; to embellish; to repair; to build; to write; to cultivate; to study; to take (a class) HSK 3
zhèng to admonish; variant of 证 HSK 3
pèi to join; to fit; to mate; to mix; to match; to deserve; to make up (a prescription); to allocate HSK 3
fan trouble; inconvenience; inconvenient; troublesome; annoying; to bother sb; to put sb to trouble HSK 3
kōng empty; air; sky; in vain HSK 3
zhí occupation; profession; vocation; professional HSK 3
duī to sculpt; to carve; musical instrument (old) HSK 3
cóng lái always; at all times; never (if used in negative sentence) HSK 3
nán dào don't tell me ...; could it be that...? HSK 3
zhuān specialty; specialized field; main field of study (at university); major; professional HSK 3
běn lái original; originally; at first; it goes without saying; of course HSK 3
zhí de to be worth; to deserve HSK 3
xuǎn shǒu athlete; contestant HSK 3
xùn liàn to train; to drill; training HSK 3
miàn duì to face; to confront HSK 3
yíng to beat; to win; to profit HSK 3
gǎn to dare; daring; (polite) may I venture HSK 3
ān pái to arrange; to plan; to set up; arrangements; plans HSK 3
chéng city walls; city; town HSK 3
to be in charge of; to take responsibility for; to be to blame; conscientious HSK 3
zhì shǎo at least; (to say the) least HSK 3
zhǎn development; growth; to develop; to grow; to expand HSK 3
power; force; strength; ability; strenuously HSK 3
zhèng míng proof; certificate; identification; testimonial; to prove; to testify; to confirm the truth of HSK 3
yuē to make an appointment; to invite; approximately; pact; treaty; to economize; to restrict; to reduce (a fraction); concise HSK 3
hǎo hǎo well; carefully; nicely; properly HSK 3
jiǎn dān simple; not complicated HSK 3
àn to press; to push; to leave aside or shelve; to control; to restrain; to keep one's hand on; to check or refer to; according to; in the light of; (of an editor or author) to make a comment HSK 3
miàn inside; interior; also pr. [lǐ mian] HSK 3
chú le besides; apart from (... also...); in addition to; except (for) HSK 3
rén individual; personal; oneself HSK 3
xià lai to come down; (completed action marker); (after verb of motion, indicates motion down and towards us, also fig.); (indicates continuation from the past towards us); to be harvested (of crops); to be over (of a period of time); to go among the masses (said of leaders) HSK 3
chéng shì city; town HSK 3
gēn běn fundamental; basic; root; simply; absolutely (not); (not) at all HSK 3
huó to live; alive; living; work; workmanship HSK 3
zhuǎi see 转文 HSK 3
xiāo xi news; information HSK 3
shí actually; in fact; really HSK 3
to continue; to proceed with; to go on with HSK 3
sài competition (sports etc); match; to compete HSK 3