Vocabulary
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| 附近 附近 | nearby; neighboring; (in the) vicinity (of); neighborhood | |
| 方 方 | square; power or involution (math.); upright; honest; fair and square; direction; side; party (to a contract, dispute etc); place; method; prescription (medicine); just when; only or just; classifier for square things; abbr. for square or cubic meter | |
| 几乎 幾乎 | almost; nearly; practically | |
| 之一 之一 | one of (sth); one out of a multitude; one (third, quarter, percent etc) | |
| 历史 歷史 | history | |
| 未来 未來 | future; tomorrow; approaching; coming; pending | |
| 根据 根據 | according to; based on; basis; foundation | |
| 提供 提供 | to offer; to supply; to provide; to furnish | |
| 研究 研究 | research; a study; to research; to look into | |
| 自 自 | self; oneself; from; since; naturally; surely | |
| 曾 曾 | once; already; ever (in the past); former; previously; (past tense marker used before verb or clause) | |
| 处 處 | to reside; to live; to dwell; to be in; to be situated at; to stay; to get along with; to be in a position of; to deal with; to discipline; to punish | |
| 对于 對於 | regarding; as far as (sth) is concerned; with regard to | |
| 之前 之前 | before; prior to; ago; previously; beforehand | |
| 甚至 甚至 | even; so much so that | |
| 关于 關於 | pertaining to; concerning; with regard to; about; a matter of | |
| 之间 之間 | (after a noun) between; among; amid; (used after certain bisyllabic words to form expressions indicating a short period of time, e.g. 弹指之间) | |
| 此 此 | this; these | |
| 选择 選擇 | to select; to pick; choice; option; alternative | |
| 了解 了解 | to understand; to realize; to find out | |
| 之后 之後 | after; behind; (at the beginning of a sentence) afterwards; since then | |
| 却 卻 | but; yet; however; while; to go back; to decline; to retreat; nevertheless; even though | |
| 而 而 | and; as well as; and so; but (not); yet (not); (indicates causal relation); (indicates change of state); (indicates contrast) | |
| 你追我赶 你追我趕 | friendly one-upmanship; to try to emulate | Idiom |
| 整 整 | exactly; in good order; whole; complete; entire; in order; orderly; to repair; to mend; to renovate; (coll.) to fix sb; to give sb a hard time; to mess with sb | Colloquialism |
| 大桥 大橋 | Da Qiao, one of the Two Qiaos, according to Romance of the Three Kingdoms, the two great beauties of ancient China | Proper Noun |
| 广东省 廣東省 | Guangdong Province, capital Guangzhou | Proper Noun |
| 古城 古城 | ancient city | Proper Noun |
| 明代 明代 | the Ming dynasty (1368-1644) | Proper Noun |
| 深圳市 深圳市 | Shenzhen, sub-provincial city in Guangdong Province | Proper Noun |
| 天河区 天河區 | Tianhe District of Guangzhou City, Guangdong | Proper Noun |
| 宋代 宋代 | Song dynasty (960-1279) | Proper Noun |
| 洛阳 洛陽 | Luoyang, prefecture-level city in Henan Province | Proper Noun |
| 汉族 漢族 | Han ethnic group | Proper Noun |
| 水系 水系 | drainage system | |
| 古道 古道 | ancient road; precepts of the antiquity | |
| 沙 沙 | sand, gravel, pebbles; granulated | |
| 赵 趙 | surname; ancient state | |
| 食 食 | eat; meal; food; KangXi radical number 184 | |
| 之际 之際 | during; at the time of | |
| 石 石 | stone, rock, mineral; rad. 112 | |
| 木 木 | tree; wood, lumber; wooden | |
| 种花 種花 | to grow flowers; (dialect) to vaccinate; (dialect) to grow cotton | |
| 赶路 趕路 | to hasten on with one's journey; to hurry on | |
| 围坐 圍坐 | to sit in a circle; seated around (a narrator) | |
| 谈谈 談談 | to discuss; to have a chat | |
| 布下 佈下 | to arrange; to lay out | |
| 七十年代 七十年代 | the seventies; the 1970s | |
| 牛角 牛角 | cow horn | |
| 控 控 | accuse, charge; control |