Vocabulary
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| 忽必烈 忽必烈 | Khubilai Khan (1215-1294), grandson of Genghis Khan 成吉思汗, first Yuan dynasty emperor, reigned 1260-1294 | Proper Noun |
| 中式 中式 | Chinese style | Proper Noun |
| 隋唐 隋唐 | Sui (581-617) and Tang dynasties (618-907) | Proper Noun |
| 亚欧大陆 亞歐大陸 | Eurasian continent | Proper Noun |
| 珠江三角洲 珠江三角洲 | Pearl River Delta (PRD) | Proper Noun |
| 战国 戰國 | the Warring States period (475-221 BC) | Proper Noun |
| 保护区 保護區 | conservation district | Proper Noun |
| 雅安 雅安 | Ya'an, prefecture-level city in Sichuan Province | Proper Noun |
| 乐安 樂安 | Le'an county in Fuzhou 撫州|抚州, Jiangxi | Proper Noun |
| 朱棣 朱棣 | Zhu Di, personal name of third Ming Emperor Yongle | Proper Noun |
| 川西 川西 | Western Sichuan | Proper Noun |
| 淳安 淳安 | Chun'an county in Hangzhou, Zhejiang | Proper Noun |
| 新文化运动 新文化運動 | the New Culture Movement (mid-1910s and 1920s), intellectual revolution against Confucianism aiming to introduce Western elements, especially democracy and science | Proper Noun |
| 舟山 舟山 | Zhoushan, prefecture-level city in Zhejiang Province | Proper Noun |
| 文征明 文徵明 | Wen Zhengming (1470-1559), Ming painter, one of Four great southern talents of the Ming 江南四大才子 | Proper Noun |
| 明末清初 明末清初 | late Ming and early Qing; around the middle of the 17th century | Proper Noun |
| 石柱 石柱 | Shizhu Tujia Autonomous County in Chongqing | Proper Noun |
| 沙皇俄国 沙皇俄國 | Tsarist Russia | Proper Noun |
| 西林 西林 | Xilin county in Baise, Guangxi; Xilin district of Yichun city, Heilongjiang | Proper Noun |
| 连云港 連雲港 | Lianyungang, prefecture-level city in Jiangsu Province | Proper Noun |
| 港区 港區 | Minato area of downtown Tokyo | Proper Noun |
| 东江 東江 | Dongjiang River | Proper Noun |
| 东北亚 東北亞 | Northeast Asia | Proper Noun |
| 苏丹 蘇丹 | Sudan | Proper Noun |
| 浙江省 浙江省 | Zhejiang Province, capital Hangzhou | Proper Noun |
| 沛县 沛縣 | Pei county in Xuzhou, Jiangsu | Proper Noun |
| 戈壁沙漠 戈壁沙漠 | Gobi Desert | Proper Noun |
| 周武王 周武王 | King Wu of Zhou (-1043), personal name Ji Fa 姬發|姬发, reigned 1046-1043 BC as first king of Western Zhou dynasty 1046-1043 BC | Proper Noun |
| 台湾省 臺灣省 | Taiwan province (PRC term) | Proper Noun |
| 嘉陵 嘉陵 | Jialing district of Nanchong city, Sichuan | Proper Noun |
| 石器时代 石器時代 | Stone Age | Proper Noun |
| 青藏铁路 青藏鐵路 | Qinghai-Tibet railway | Proper Noun |
| 清末 清末 | the final years of the Qing dynasty; late Qing | Proper Noun |
| 亚欧 亞歐 | Europe and Asia; Eurasia | Proper Noun |
| 丹霞山 丹霞山 | Mt Danxia in Shaoguan, Guangdong | Proper Noun |
| 金沙江 金沙江 | Jinsha River, the upper course of the Yangtze River in southwestern China | Proper Noun |
| 海原 海原 | Haiyuan county in Zhongwei, Ningxia | Proper Noun |
| 台州 台州 | Taizhou, prefecture-level city in Zhejiang Province | Proper Noun |
| 本州 本州 | Honshū, the main island of Japan | Proper Noun |
| 内江 內江 | Neijiang, prefecture-level city in Sichuan Province | Proper Noun |
| 汶川大地震 汶川大地震 | Great Sichuan Earthquake (2008) | Proper Noun |
| 嘉陵江 嘉陵江 | Jialing River in Sichuan (a tributary of the Yangtze) | Proper Noun |
| 渠县 渠縣 | Qu county in Dazhou, Sichuan | Proper Noun |
| 大渡河 大渡河 | Dadu River in Sichuan | Proper Noun |
| 布托 布托 | Bhutto (name); Zulfikar Ali Bhutto (1928-1979), president of Pakistan 1971-1979 executed by General Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq; Benazzir Bhutto (1953-2007), twice president of Pakistan 1988-1990 and 1993-1996 | Proper Noun |
| 山海经 山海經 | Classic of Mountain and Sea, probably compiled c. 500 BC-200 BC, contains wide range of geography, mythology, witchcraft, popular customs etc | Proper Noun |
| 呼伦湖 呼倫湖 | Hulun Lake of Inner Mongolia | Proper Noun |
| 达赖 達賴 | the Dalai Lama; abbr. of | Proper Noun |
| 浩特 浩特 | nomadic camp; town or village (Mongolian: khot) | Proper Noun |
| 大青山 大青山 | Daqing Mountain in Hohhot, Inner Mongolia | Proper Noun |