Vocabulary

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孔子 孔子 Kǒng zǐ Confucius (551-479 BC), Chinese thinker and social philosopher, also known as Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
高宗 高宗 Gāo zōng Gaozong, the temple name of various emperors, notably, and (aka, and respectively) Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
蒙古族 蒙古族 Měng gǔ zú Mongol ethnic group of north China and Inner Mongolia Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
广东人 廣東人 Guǎng dōng rén Cantonese (people) Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
珠江 珠江 Zhū jiāng Pearl River (Guangdong) Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
孙中山 孫中山 Sūn Zhōng shān Dr Sun Yat-sen (1866-1925), first president of the Republic of China and co-founder of the Guomintang 國民黨|国民党; same as 孫逸仙|孙逸仙 Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
秦军 秦軍 Qín jūn the Qin army (model for the terracotta warriors) Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
松潘 松潘 Sōng pān Songpan County (Tibetan: zung chu rdzong) in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, northwest Sichuan Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
英国人 英國人 Yīng guó rén British person; British people Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
汪清 汪清 Wāng qīng Wangqing County in Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
辛亥革命 辛亥革命 Xīn hài Gé mìng Xinhai Revolution (1911), which ended the Qing Dynasty Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
亚丁 亞丁 Yà dīng Aden Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
雷锋 雷鋒 Léi Fēng Lei Feng (1940-1962), a soldier celebrated by the Chinese government from 1963 onward as a model of selflessness and devotion to the Communist Party Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
青藏高原 青藏高原 Qīng Zàng gāo yuán Qinghai-Tibetan plateau Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
台湾海峡 台灣海峽 Tái wān Hǎi xiá Taiwan Strait Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
清朝 清朝 Qīng cháo Qing dynasty (1644-1911) Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
大马士革 大馬士革 Dà mǎ shì gé Damascus, capital of Syria Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
威尼斯 威尼斯 Wēi ní sī Venice; Venezia Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
喜马拉雅 喜馬拉雅 Xǐ mǎ lā yǎ the Himalayas Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
木村 木村 Mù cūn Kimura (Japanese surname) Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
哥伦布 哥倫布 Gē lún bù Cristóbal Colón or Christopher Columbus (1451-1506); Columbus, capital of Ohio Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
圣诞老人 聖誕老人 Shèng dàn Lǎo rén Father Christmas; Santa Claus Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
崇祯 崇禎 Chóng zhēn Chongzhen, reign name of last Ming emperor (1628-1644) Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
冰心 冰心 Bīng Xīn Bing Xin (1900-1999), female poet and children's writer Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
清军 清軍 Qīng jūn the Qing army Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
洋务运动 洋務運動 Yáng wù Yùn dòng Self-Strengthening Movement (period of reforms in China c 1861-1894), also named 自強運動|自强运动 Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
特别行政区 特別行政區 tè bié xíng zhèng qū special administrative region (SAR), of which there are two in the PRC: Hong Kong 香港 and Macau 澳門|澳门; refers to many different areas during late Qing, foreign occupation, warlord period and Nationalist government; refers to special zones in Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
珠三角 珠三角 Zhū Sān jiǎo Pearl River Delta Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
鸦片战争 鴉片戰爭 Yā piàn Zhàn zhēng the Opium Wars of 1840-1842 and 1860-1861 Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
南美洲 南美洲 Nán měi zhōu South America Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
北斗七星 北斗七星 Běi dǒu Qī xīng (astronomy) Big Dipper Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
北非 北非 Běi Fēi North Africa Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
印度洋 印度洋 Yìn dù yáng Indian Ocean Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
梅江 梅江 Méi jiāng Meijiang district of Meizhou city 梅州市, Guangdong Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
奔腾 奔騰 Bēn téng Pentium (microprocessor by Intel) Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
布拉格 布拉格 Bù lā gé Prague, capital of Czech Republic Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
华南 華南 Huá nán Southern China Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
茶经 茶經 Chá jīng the Classic of Tea, first monograph ever on tea and its culture, written by between 760-780 Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
磐石 磐石 Pán shí Panshi, county-level city in Jilin prefecture 吉林, Jilin province Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
山形 山形 Shān xíng Yamagata prefecture in the north of Japan's main island Honshū Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
阿巴 阿巴 Ā bā Aba, southeast Nigerian city; Aba, the Lisu 傈僳 word for grandfather Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
唐宋 唐宋 Táng Sòng the Tang (618-907) and Song (960-1279) dynasties Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
迁都 遷都 qiān dū to move the capital (city) Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
日神 日神 Rì shén the Sun God; Apollo Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
郊野 郊野 jiāo yě open area outside the city; countryside Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
贾宝玉 賈寶玉 Jiǎ Bǎo yù Jia Baoyu, male character in The Dream of Red Mansions, in love with his cousin Lin Daiyu 林黛玉 but obliged to marry Xue Baochai 薛寶釵|薛宝钗 Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
普陀山 普陀山 Pǔ tuó shān Mt Potala at Zhoushan 舟山市 in Zhejiang, one of the Four Sacred Mountains and Bodhimanda of Guanyin 觀音|观音 (Avalokiteśvara) Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
戈壁滩 戈壁灘 Gē bì tān Gobi desert Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
藏族人 藏族人 Zàng zú rén Tibetan (person) Proper Noun ∼HSK 4
黄河流域 黃河流域 Huáng Hé liú yù the Yellow River basin Proper Noun ∼HSK 4