Vocabulary
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| 吗 嗎 | (coll.) what? | Colloquialism |
| 那 那 | (specifier) that; the; those (colloquial pr. [nèi]); (pronoun) that (referring to persons, things or situations); then (in that case) | Colloquialism |
| 着 著 | to touch; to come in contact with; to feel; to be affected by; to catch fire; to burn; (coll.) to fall asleep; (after a verb) hitting the mark; succeeding in | Colloquialism |
| 中国人 中國人 | Chinese person | Proper Noun |
| 上海 上海 | Shanghai municipality | Proper Noun |
| 广东 廣東 | Guangdong Province, capital Guangzhou | Proper Noun |
| 广州 廣州 | Guangzhou, sub-provincial city and capital of Guangdong Province | Proper Noun |
| 香港 香港 | Hong Kong, special administrative region (SAR) of the PRC | Proper Noun |
| 台湾 台灣 | variant of | Proper Noun |
| 大山 大山 | Dashan, stage name of Canadian Mark Henry Rowswell (1965-), actor and well-known TV personality in PRC | Proper Noun |
| 山东 山東 | Shandong Province, capital Jinan | Proper Noun |
| 陕西 陝西 | Shaanxi Province, capital Xi'an | Proper Noun |
| 六月 六月 | June; sixth month (of the lunar year) | Proper Noun |
| 五月 五月 | May; fifth month (of the lunar year) | Proper Noun |
| 九月 九月 | September; ninth month (of the lunar year) | Proper Noun |
| 三月 三月 | March; third month (of the lunar year) | Proper Noun |
| 十月 十月 | October; tenth month (of the lunar year) | Proper Noun |
| 德国 德國 | Germany | Proper Noun |
| 中和 中和 | Zhonghe or Chungho city in New Taipei City, Taiwan | Proper Noun |
| 中国菜 中國菜 | Chinese cuisine | Proper Noun |
| 闽南 閩南 | Minnan (southern Fujian) | Proper Noun |
| 山西 山西 | Shanxi Province, capital Taiyuan | Proper Noun |
| 澳门 澳門 | Macao or Macau, special administrative region (SAR) of the PRC | Proper Noun |
| 八月 八月 | August; eighth month (of the lunar year) | Proper Noun |
| 十一 十一 | PRC National Day (October 1st) | Proper Noun |
| 日本 日本 | Japan | Proper Noun |
| 岭南 嶺南 | south of the five ranges; old term for south China, esp. Guangdong and Guangxi | Proper Noun |
| 陕北 陝北 | Shanbei, northern Shaanxi province, including Yulin 榆林 and Yan'an 延安, a Holy Land of Mao's revolution 革命聖地|革命圣地 | Proper Noun |
| 客家人 客家人 | Hakka people | Proper Noun |
| 中西 中西 | China and the West; Chinese-Western | Proper Noun |
| 美国 美國 | United States; USA; US | Proper Noun |
| 上都 上都 | Shangdu, also known as Xanadu, summer capital of the Yuan Dynasty (1279-1368) | Proper Noun |
| 里人 里人 | person from the same village, town or province; peasant (derog.); (of a school of thought etc) follower | Proper Noun |
| 天后 天后 | Tin Hau, Empress of Heaven, another name for the goddess Matsu; Tin Hau (Hong Kong area around the MTR station with same name) | Proper Noun |
| 百里 百里 | two-character surname Baili | Proper Noun |
| 四月 四月 | April; fourth month (of the lunar year) | Proper Noun |
| 山下 山下 | Yamashita (Japanese surname) | Proper Noun |
| 山水 山水 | Sansui, Japanese company | Proper Noun |
| 水上 水上 | Shuishang Township in Chiayi County, west Taiwan | Proper Noun |
| 十一月 十一月 | November; eleventh month (of the lunar year) | Proper Noun |
| 英国 英國 | United Kingdom (UK); Britain | Proper Noun |
| 东京 東京 | Tokyo, capital of Japan; Tonkin (northern Vietnam during the French colonial period) | Proper Noun |
| 天山 天山 | Tian Shan, mountain range straddling the border between China and Kyrgyzstan | Proper Noun |
| 北京人 北京人 | Beijing resident; Peking ape-man, Homo erectus pekinensis (c. 600,000 BC), discovered in 1921 at Zhoukoudian, Beijing | Proper Noun |
| 四会 四會 | Sihui, county-level city in Zhaoqing, Guangdong | Proper Noun |
| 粤菜 粵菜 | Cantonese cuisine | Proper Noun |
| 南明 南明 | Nanming District of Guiyang City, Guizhou | Proper Noun |
| 人大 人大 | Renmin University of China | Proper Noun |
| 老子 老子 | Laozi or Lao-tze (c. 500 BC), Chinese philosopher, the founder of Taoism; the sacred book of Daoism, by Laozi | Proper Noun |
| 打下 打下 | to lay (a foundation); to conquer (a city etc); to shoot down (a bird etc) | Proper Noun |