Back to 1942 2012
一九四二
In 1942, Henan Province was devastated by one of the most tragic famines in modern Chinese history, resulting in the deaths of at least three million men, women and children. Although the primary cause of the famine was a severe drought, it was exacerbated by locusts, windstorms, earthquakes, epidemic disease and the corruption of the ruling Kuomintang government.
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Vocabulary
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| 天水 天水 | Tianshui, prefecture-level city in Gansu Province | Proper Noun |
| 中中 中中 | middling; average; impartial; (Hong Kong) secondary school that uses Chinese as the medium of instruction ("CMI school") | Proper Noun |
| 山东 山東 | Shandong Province, capital Jinan | Proper Noun |
| 山西 山西 | Shanxi Province, capital Taiyuan | Proper Noun |
| 百里 百里 | two-character surname Baili | Proper Noun |
| 谁知道 誰知道 | God knows...; Who would have imagined...? | |
| 东家 東家 | master (i.e. employer); landlord; boss | |
| 不是 不是 | no; is not; not | |
| 一个 一個 | a; an; one; the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc) | |
| 这个 這個 | (pronoun) this; (adjective) this | |
| 欢送 歡送 | to see off; to send off | |
| 不能 不能 | cannot; must not; should not | |
| 怎么了 怎麼了 | What's up?; What's going on?; What happened? | |
| 一下 一下 | (after a verb) a bit; a little (indicating brief duration, or softening the tone, or suggesting giving sth a try); all at once; suddenly | |
| 快点 快點 | to do sth more quickly; Hurry up!; Get a move on! | |
| 少东家 少東家 | boss's son | |
| 这是 這是 | 这: this, the, here · 是: indeed, yes, right; to be; demonstrative pronoun, this, that | |
| 没事 沒事 | it's not important; it's nothing; never mind; to have nothing to do; to be free; to be all right (out of danger or trouble) | |
| 儿 兒 | son, child; KangXi radical 10 | |
| 不到 不到 | not to arrive; not reaching; insufficient; less than | |
| 到了 到了 | at last; finally; in the end | |
| 风车 風車 | pinwheel; windmill | |
| 几个 幾個 | a few; several; how many | |
| 跟着 跟著 | to follow after; immediately afterwards | |
| 一点 一點 | a bit; a little bit; (used in negative expressions) (not) the least bit; (after an adjective, used to form the comparative) a bit more, -er; a point (in a discussion etc); (calligraphy) dot stroke (、); one o'clock (abbr. for 一點鍾|一点钟[yi1 dia | |
| 军 軍 | army, military; soldiers, troops | |
| 天天 天天 | every day | |
| 每天 每天 | every day | |
| 师 師 | teacher, master, specialist | |
| 有了 有了 | I've got a solution!; to have a bun in the oven | |
| 不明 不明 | not clear; unknown; to fail to understand | |
| 五十 五十 | fifty | |
| 不想 不想 | unexpectedly; to one's surprise | |
| 二十 二十 | twenty; 20 | |
| 昨日 昨日 | yesterday | |
| 你好 你好 | hello; hi | |
| 十五 十五 | fifteen; 15 | |
| 这下 這下 | this time | |
| 家的 家的 | (old) wife | |
| 在一起 在一起 | together | |
| 吃人 吃人 | exploitative; oppressive | |
| 十七 十七 | seventeen; 17 | |
| 不好 不好 | no good | |
| 三十 三十 | thirty; 30 | |
| 第五 第五 | fifth | |
| 这就 這就 | immediately; at once | |
| 七十 七十 | seventy; 70 | |
| 上回 上回 | last time; the previous time | |
| 没了 沒了 | to be dead; not to be, or cease to exist | |
| 是的 是的 | yes, that's right; variant of |