Back to 1942 2012
一九四二
In 1942, Henan Province was devastated by one of the most tragic famines in modern Chinese history, resulting in the deaths of at least three million men, women and children. Although the primary cause of the famine was a severe drought, it was exacerbated by locusts, windstorms, earthquakes, epidemic disease and the corruption of the ruling Kuomintang government.
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Vocabulary
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| 政府官员 政府官員 | government employee | |
| 快闪 快閃 | to depart as quick as a flash; flash mob | |
| 中央政府 中央政府 | central government | |
| 卢 盧 | cottage, hut; surname; black | |
| 彭 彭 | name of ancient country; surname | |
| 投机倒把 投機倒把 | to engage in speculation and profiteering | |
| 咱俩 咱倆 | the two of us | |
| 兵力 兵力 | military strength; armed forces; troops | |
| 尤其是 尤其是 | especially; most of all; above all; in particular | |
| 安危 安危 | safety and danger; safety | |
| 成败 成敗 | success or failure | |
| 怀 懷 | bosom, breast; carry in bosom | |
| 报官 報官 | (old) to report sth to the authorities | |
| 别处 別處 | elsewhere | |
| 搬兵 搬兵 | to call for reinforcements; to bring in troops | |
| 大户 大戶 | great family; rich family; large landlord; conspicuous spender or consumer | |
| 悉数 悉數 | to enumerate in detail; to explain clearly | |
| 打扰了 打擾了 | sorry to interrupt you, but...; sorry to have bothered you; sorry, I have to go; (slang) (coined c. 2017) used facetiously to terminate a conversation (esp. online) when the other person is being insufferable | |
| 子子孙孙 子子孫孫 | (idiom) one's posterity | |
| 卒 䘚 | soldier; servant; at last, finally | |
| 伤寒 傷寒 | typhoid | |
| 伙夫 伙伕 | mess cook (old) | |
| 轮到 輪到 | to be (sb's or sth's) turn | |
| 结案 結案 | to conclude a case; to wind up | |
| 元帅 元帥 | (military) marshal; commander-in-chief | |
| 态势 態勢 | posture; situation | |
| 梅 梅 | plums; prunes; surname | |
| 另有 另有 | to have some other (reason etc) | |
| 知 知 | know | |
| 堵住 堵住 | to block up | |
| 断案 斷案 | to judge a case | |
| 弄醒 弄醒 | to wake sb up | |
| 旗 旂 | banner, flag, streamer | |
| 吾 吾 | i, my, our; resist, impede | |
| 内政 內政 | internal affairs (of a country) | |
| 唯有 唯有 | only | |
| 害死 害死 | to kill; to cause death; to do sb to death | |
| 威 威 | pomp, power; powerful; dominate | |
| 沉痛 沉痛 | grief; remorse; deep in sorrow; bitter (anguish); profound (condolences) | |
| 抽出 抽出 | to take out; to extract | |
| 折子 摺子 | folding notebook; accounts book | |
| 划一 劃一 | uniform; to standardize | |
| 民政 民政 | civil administration | |
| 内定 內定 | to select sb for a position without announcing the decision until later; to decide behind closed doors; all cut and dried | |
| 官场 官場 | officialdom; bureaucracy | |
| 严防 嚴防 | to take strict precautions; on your guard | |
| 奸细 奸細 | a spy; a crafty person | |
| 划定 劃定 | to demarcate; to delimit | |
| 售 售 | sell | |
| 武 武 | military; martial, warlike |