Back to 1942 2012
一九四二
In 1942, Henan Province was devastated by one of the most tragic famines in modern Chinese history, resulting in the deaths of at least three million men, women and children. Although the primary cause of the famine was a severe drought, it was exacerbated by locusts, windstorms, earthquakes, epidemic disease and the corruption of the ruling Kuomintang government.
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Vocabulary
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| 格局 格局 | structure; pattern; layout | |
| 忙活 忙活 | to be really busy; pressing business | |
| 凑合 湊合 | to bring together; to make do in a bad situation; to just get by; to improvise; passable; not too bad | |
| 荒 荒 | desolate; shortage; scarce; out of practice; absurd; uncultivated; to neglect | |
| 冒犯 冒犯 | to offend | |
| 胡闹 胡鬧 | to act willfully and make a scene; to make trouble | |
| 耽搁 耽擱 | to tarry; to delay; to stop over | |
| 拨款 撥款 | to allocate funds; appropriation | |
| 反倒 反倒 | but on the contrary; but expectedly | |
| 惨重 慘重 | disastrous | |
| 留心 留心 | to be careful; to pay attention to | |
| 秘方 祕方 | secret recipe | |
| 干旱 乾旱 | drought; arid; dry | |
| 拴 拴 | to tie up | |
| 简易 簡易 | simple and easy; simplistic; simplicity | |
| 视察 視察 | to inspect; an investigation | |
| 接见 接見 | to receive sb; to grant an interview | |
| 炭 炭 | wood charcoal; coal | |
| 重任 重任 | heavy responsibility | |
| 正视 正視 | to face squarely; to meet head on; to face up to | |
| 媳妇 媳婦 | daughter-in-law; wife (of a younger man); young married woman; young woman | |
| 铭记 銘記 | to engrave in one's memory | |
| 明朗 明朗 | bright; clear; obvious; forthright; open-minded; bright and cheerful | |
| 人道 人道 | human sympathy; humanitarianism; humane; the "human way", one of the stages in the cycle of reincarnation (Buddhism); sexual intercourse | |
| 划算 划算 | to calculate; to weigh (pros and cons); to view as profitable; worthwhile; value for money; cost-effective | |
| 商讨 商討 | to discuss; to deliberate | |
| 捎 捎 | to bring sth to sb; to deliver | |
| 做主 做主 | see 主 | |
| 集结 集結 | to assemble; to concentrate; to mass; to build up; to marshal | |
| 任期 任期 | term of office; tenure (entire period in office) | |
| 伺候 伺候 | to serve; to wait upon | |
| 多亏 多虧 | thanks to; luckily | |
| 蒜 蒜 | garlic | |
| 烈士 烈士 | martyr | |
| 募捐 募捐 | to solicit contributions; to collect donations | |
| 核桃 核桃 | walnut | |
| 趁着 趁著 | while | |
| 退回 退回 | to return (an item); to send back; to go back | |
| 艰巨 艱巨 | arduous; terrible (task); very difficult; formidable | |
| 不算 不算 | to not calculate; to not count; to not be considered (as); to have no weight | |
| 极力 極力 | to make a supreme effort; at all costs | |
| 辜负 辜負 | to fail to live up (to expectations); unworthy (of trust); to let down; to betray (hopes); to disappoint | |
| 低价 低價 | low price | |
| 贪污 貪污 | to be corrupt; corruption; to embezzle | |
| 活儿 活兒 | work; (lots of) things to do | |
| 反省 反省 | to reflect upon oneself; to examine one's conscience; to question oneself; to search one's soul | |
| 电报 電報 | telegram; cable; telegraph | |
| 司令 司令 | commanding officer | |
| 凹 凹 | depressed; sunken; indented; concave; female (connector etc) | |
| 俘虏 俘虜 | captive |